Offense Produced by Chemical Stimulation of the Anterior Hypothalamus of the Rat
References Page 8

Title/Summary Page

Introduction
Page 1

Method
Page 2

Results
Page 3

Discussion
Page 4

Figures
Pages 5 - 6 - 7

References
Page 8

1. Adams, D. B. Defense and territorial behaviour dissociated by hypothalamic lesions in the rat. Nature 232:573-574; 1971.

2. Adams, D. B. Brain mechanisms for offense, defense, and submission. Behav. Brain Sci. 2:201-241; 1979.

3. Adams, D. B. Ventromedial tegmental lesions abolish offense without disturbing predation or defense. Physiol. Behav. 38: 165-168; 1986.

4. Adams, D. B.; Cowan, C. W.; Marshall, M. E.; Stark, J. Competitive and territorial lighting: Two types of offense in the rat. (Submitted).

5. Calhoun, J. B. The ecology and sociology of the Norway rat. U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare P.H.S. Monograph No. 1008; 1962.

6. Conrad, L. C. A.; Pfaff, D. W. Efferents from medial basal forebrain and hypothalamus in the rat. J. Comp. Neural. 169:221-262; 1976.

7. Di Scala, G.; Schmitt, P.; Karli, P. Flight induced by infusion of bicuculline methiodide into periventricular structures. Brain Res. 309: 199-208; 1984.

8. Fernandez-Guasti, A.; Larsson, K.; Beyer, C. Comparison of the effects of different isomers ofbicuculline infused in the preoptic area on the male rat sexual behavior. Experimentia 41:1414-1416; 1985.

9. Fernandez-Guasti, A.; Larsson, K.; Beyer, C. GABAergic control of masculine sexual behavior. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 24:1065-1070; 1986.

10. Fisher, A. E. Maternal and sexual behaviour induced by intracranial chemical stimulation. Science 124:228-229; 1956.

11. Koolhaas, J. M. Hypothalamically induced intraspecific aggressive behaviour in the rat. Exp. Brain Res. 32:365-375; 1978.

12. Konig, I. F. R.; Klippel, R. A. The rat brain: A stereotasic atlas of the forebrain and lower parts of the brain stem. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co.; 1963.

13. Kostowski, A.; Valzelli, L. Biochemical behavioral effects of lesions of the raphe nuclei in aggressive mice. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 2:277-280; 1974.

14. Lammers, J. H. C. M.; Kruk, M. R.; Meelis, W.; Van der Poel, A. M. Hypothalamic substrates for brain stimulation-induced patterns of locomotion and escape jumps in the rat. Brain Res. 449: 294-310; 1988.

15. Lammers, J. H. C. M.; Kruk, M. R.; Meelis, W.; Van der Poel, A. M. Hypothalamic substrates for brain stimulation-induced attack, teeth-chattering and social grooming in the rat. Brain Res. 449:311-327; 1988.

16. Lammers, J. H. C. M.; Kruk, M. R.; Meelis, W.; Van der Poel, A. M. Hypothalamic substrates for brain stimulation-induced grooming, digging and circling in the rat. Brain Res. 418:1-19; 1987.

17. Lehman, M. N.; Adams, D. B. A statistical and motivational analysis of the social behaviors of the male laboratory rat. Behavior 61 :238-275; 1977.

18. Malsbury, C. W. Facilitation of male rat copulatory behavior by electrical stimulation of the medial preoptic area in male rats. Physiol. Behav. 7:797-805; 1971.

19. Merari, A.; Binton, A. Characteristics of exaggerated sexual behavior induced by electrical stimulation of the medial preoptic area in male rats. Brain Res. 86:97-108; 1975.

20. Sinnamon, H. M. Glutamate and picrotoxin injections into the preoptic basal forebrain initiate locomotion in the anesthetized rat. Brain Res. 400:270-277; 1987.

21. Panksepp, I. Aggression elicited by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus in albino rats. Physiol. Behav. 6:321-329; 1971.

22. Paxinos, G.; Watson, C. The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates. New York: Academic Press; 1982.

23. Mogenson, G.; Nielson, M. Evidence that an accumbens to sub-pallidal GABAergic projection contributes to locomotor activity. Brain Res. Bull. 11:309-314; 1983.

24. Van Dis, H.; Larsson, K. Induction of sexual arousal in the castrated male rat by intracranial stimulation. Physiol. Behav. 6:85-86; 1971.

25. Vaughan, E.; Fisher, A. E. Male sexual behavior induced by intracranial electrical stimulation. Science 137:758-760; 1962.

26. Woodworth, C. H. Attack elicited in rats by electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus. Physiol. Behav. 6:345-353; 1971.

previous page
home page